Play Behavior In Cats
Cats are intelligent and agile creatures. During play,
a kitten or an adult cat makes full use of its surroundings to provide itself
with mental and physical challenges. Particularly attracted to moving objects,
cats investigate new things on ground level or elevated surfaces alike. Play
allows a young animal to practice important life skills without adult
consequences. Running, jumping, hiding, and other playful antics could be
invaluable later when hunting for food or escaping an enemy.
Play gives you an opportunity to teach acceptable
behavior to your cat. Avoid forms of play that encourage a cat's aggressiveness.
No cat should learn that it is acceptable and fun to pounce on, grip, bite or
scratch any part of a person's clothing or body. Such innocent fun as chasing
wiggling fingers or toes under the bedcovers could lead to problems later. The
target of a cat's playful attention should be directed away from its human
playmate. Introduce a variety of toys for your cat to chase, such as
light-weight balls or toys suspended from string or wire. Your cat can simulate
attacks without risking injury to anyone.
Young cats often appear to respond to some
"phantom" enemy during normal play. The pet may pause as if to listen
or look at something and then races away. Some people believe that, during such
episodes, the cat is reacting to an imagined object or intruder. It is also
possible that the cat is responding to a real stimulus that people cannot
detect.
Undesirable Nighttime Activity
Juvenile cats are normally very active, sometimes
overwhelming their owners. Young cats tend to be more active during evening and
nighttime hours and frequently disturb their owners' sleep. Cats are naturally
nocturnal (more active at night) because they have adapted to hunting in
darkness.
If your cat is satisfied with the amount of attention
and exercise it gets before your bedtime, chances are good that its schedule of
peak activity will gradually match yours. If your young cat tends to nap during
the day when you are home, wake it up to play.
Though cats frequently seem to amuse themselves when
there is no available playmate, they often thrive on additional social
interaction with you. To increase your chances of sleeping through the night,
play appropriate games with your cat and engage it in other activities it might
enjoy, such as brushing, before retiring to bed. Provide a variety of attractive
toys to entertain your cat so that it is less likely to awaken you. Once you
have gone to bed, consistently ignore your cat's attempts to get your attention
and it will eventually stop disturbing you.
Preventing Damage During Play
"Cat-proof" your home by removing or
preventing access to valuable or hazardous objects that will attract your cat.
Apply screens on windows to prevent accidental falls or intentional escapes. It
is normal for cats to investigate elevated surfaces (tabletops, mantel) in its
territory. Your valuables may be accidentally destroyed in such exploration, or
the cat may destroy objects through playful mischief.
If your cat damages items in certain areas, it may be
necessary to close the door to that room. Another option to discourage your cat
from returning to an area is to make it an unpleasant place to visit. Strips of
sticky tape placed sticky side up are an unpleasant surprise for cats to step
on, as are cookie sheets filled with water. If your cat is destructive or
harmful with its claws during play, keep them well trimmed to avoid damage.